“Prednisone is a process of constant choice. At every moment, a person has a choice: either retreat or advance towards the goal. Either a movement towards even greater fear, fears, protection, or the choice of a goal and the growth of spiritual strength. To choose development instead of fear ten times a day means to move ten times towards self-realization ”- Abraham Maslow. “You are the psychological average of the five people you most often associate with.” - Jim Rohn. “A good psychologist will easily put you in your position” - Karl Kraus.
Many great people and famous psychologists themselves have spoken about psychology. These quotes express their relationship to psychological science and what value it represented to them. "Psychology is the expression of words that cannot be expressed by them" - John Galsworthy. “Psychotherapists are people who have learned how to get along with their madness better than others.” - Erich Fromm. “A psychologist is a person who looks at everyone else when a beautiful girl enters a room.” - Alfred Adler. “The most important formula for success is knowing how to deal with people” - Theodore Roosevelt.
Is psychology a science or quackery? A similar question has probably been heard by many. But why, then, has people been interested in psychology for more than two millennia? Why do cosmonauts, businessmen, politicians work with psychologists? And why, after going to a psychologist, does the soul no longer hurt so much? We share the answers to these questions, as well as advice for beginners in psychological matters in the article.
Psychology is the science of the laws of mental life of individuals, groups of people, as well as all methods of studying internal mental processes, which can then be applied in practical work. Inside science, the world of subjective (spiritual, mental) phenomena and states is studied, which are realized or not realized by a person. As a "doctrine of the soul" originated in the days of Antiquity, but became an independent and official psychological science in 1879.
The main object of the study of psychology is a person, or rather, his psyche - his inner world, which is found in emotional states, attitudes, goals, judgments, motivation, temperament, thinking, sensations, behavior, adaptation and activity skills. The psyche is a property of the matter of the brain, but it is precisely the living, working brain.
The psyche and psychology of a person cannot be cognized without knowledge of his biological and social structure. Therefore, the study of psychological science presupposes acquaintance with biology, physiology of higher nervous activity, philosophy, pedagogy, and the history of society.
Translated from the ancient Greek "psychology" means "a word about the soul." It owes this name to Greek mythology, where the goddess Psyche was considered a symbol of the soul. The origins of psychological science were Aristotle, Plato, Ibn Sina, but the first mentions of a separate psychological discipline appeared only in the 18th century in the works of the German scientist-encyclopedist Christian Wolf. Until the 21st century, psychological science underwent several transformations, which took place depending on the change in the main object of study.
Its goal is to develop a theory, to identify the patterns of the individual and group psyche of people, to study individual psychological prednisone.
This is a scientific basis that unites the foundations of psychological science and creates conditions for its development.
Applied (practical) is a science aimed at obtaining a specific result.
She explores ways in which scientific knowledge can be “applied” to everyday life or profession.
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